对单兵火箭提前修正量的分析研究

为了实现某型单兵火箭的射击在陆军分队作战模拟仿真系统中的仿真模拟,运用数理统计理论对单兵火箭提前修正量进行分析研究,论证了单兵火箭的射程与提前修正量的一元线性回归分析的统计规律,给出了一元线性回归方程和提前修正量的置信区间,论证了在置信区间中的实际提前修正量的射击的弹着点符合正态分布的射击规律和散布律公式。根据得到的理论结果,指导模拟仿真系统对单兵火箭的射击进行仿真模拟。     

一种新的红外图像目标检测方法

提出了一种新的海空背景下受强杂波、噪声污染的红外图像目标检测算法,算法利用了小波变换的多分辨率、多尺度特性,将要检测的图像分解到不同频率的多个尺度上,再采用形态学的背景估计和形态滤波技术,对分解后的子图像进行处理、小波重构。仿真实验表明,该算法可较强地抑制云层、海浪以及海天线的强杂波背景和强噪声的干扰,可检测出信杂比(SCR)为2的目标,适用于舰载红外警戒系统。     

基于节点方程的舰船电力系统数学建模

针对舰船电力系统的特点,建立了发电机、电动机等负载的电流微分方程组,并推导出其导纳、剩余电流微分量的表达式.根据基尔霍夫电流定律,建立了基于节点电流微分平衡关系的节点方程.在系统数学建模基础上,得到了舰船电力系统动态过程的计算方法.     

Dichotomous categorical variable formation in mathematical programming discriminant analysis models

Classification models, whether generated by statistical techniques or mathematical programming (MP) discriminant analysis methods, are often simplified by ad hoc formation of dichotomous categorical variables from the original variables with, for example, a dichotomous variable taking value 1 if the original variable is above a threshold level and 0 otherwise. In this paper an MP discriminant analysis method is developed for forming dichotomous categorical variables in problems with discriminant functions that are monotone in the original variables. For each of the original variables from which dichotomous variables may be formed, a set of possible threshold levels for dichotomous variable formation is defined. An MP model is then used to determine both the threshold level for forming each dichotomous variable and the associated discriminant function coefficient. The proposed MP approach is applied to a published problem and a number of simulated problem sets. It is shown that the discriminant functions in dichotomous categorical variables generated by this new MP approach can in some cases outperform the functions generated by standard MP discriminant analysis models using the original variables. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

Rectangles algorithm for generating normal variates

We propose an algorithm for generating normal random variates that is based on the acceptance–rejection method and uses a piecewise majorizing function. The piecewise function has 2048 equal‐area pieces, 2046 of which are constant, and the two extreme pieces are curves that majorize the tails. The proposed algorithm has not only good performance from correlation induction perspective, but also works well from a speed perspective. It is faster than the inversion method by Odeh and Evans and most other methods. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

基于随机脉宽调制技术的感应电机矢量控制系统研究

随机脉宽调制技术可以使逆变器输出电压的谐波成分均匀地分布在一个较宽的频率范围内,达到抑制噪声和机械振动的目的.把随机脉宽调制技术引入感应电机矢量控制系统中,保证了调速系统的高性能,同时也降低了电机的有色噪声和机械振动.     

新型船用气体稳压器启动充气过程的建模及仿真研究

基于船用核动力一体化反应堆结构的需要,建立了新型船用气体稳压器启动充气过程的数学模型,并进行了仿真计算.计算结果表明,该模型能正确地描述该型稳压器实际的启动充气过程,满足工程设计及系统研究的需要.     

某型无人机着陆过程中地面滑行段的建模与仿真

无人机在着陆过程中地面滑跑阶段的运动特性与空中飞行时不同,建立无人机在这一阶段的数学模型,对进一步深入研究实现无人机安全着陆具有重要意义。本文以某型无人机为背景,对无人机进行详细的受力分析,研究并建立了地面滑行阶段的非线性数学模型。并在Matlab/Simulink平台上对其进行仿真,通过仿真结果与实际飞行状态数据的对比,表明模型可用。     

空对地攻击武器选用方法

空对地攻击中能否正确选用空对地武器,将直接影响空对地攻击的效果.讨论了一般的空对地武器选用原则和依据,并用概率论的方法建立了选用空地武器的效损比模型,最后给出具体算例说明模型在实际作战任务中的应用.     

基于数学形态学的机场跑道自动识别方法

如何自动、正确且快速地从遥感或航拍图片中检测战略目标,是导弹能否准确击中目标的关键,在军事领域具有重要意义.针对机场跑道目标的各种特性,提出一种基于数学形态学形态滤波和形态重构的机场跑道自动识别算法.实验结果表明,该方法识别机场跑道的效果良好.